S Windowsa na GNU/Linux¶
To je ono što svakodnevni korisnici obično smatraju boljim, uglavnom istim ili ne jednako dobrim, prilikom prelaska s Windowsa na GNU/Linux.
What is better in GNU/Linux¶
Sustav je slobodan¶
Unlike Windows, GNU/Linux is free software – free as in freedom. Install it on all computers and make copies for your friends! You can even study it, transform it as you please, or build and sell your own distribution.
Aplikacije¶
Postoji mnoštvo slobodnih aplikacija koje su dostupne besplatno pod GNU/Linuxom. Za uređivanje profesionalnih dokumenata, snimanje glazbenih CD-ova, preradu fotografija, dizajn web-stranice ili organiziranje glazbe; softver od 200 dolara s restriktivnim licencama nije potreban.
Interni instalacijski program nevjerojatno olakšava pronalaženje, instaliranje i uklanjanje aplikacija.
Također je sigurno: zaboravi demo/probne verzije softvera koje su ograničene ili štetne besplatne vlasničke aplikacije koji zagađuju web.
No fighting¶
Održavanje vašeg računala u formi ne bi smjelo biti problem. Linux i nakon godinu dana radi jednako brzo kao i prvog dana. Mogao bi i udahnuti život vašem starom računalu.
GNU/Linux puts you in control of your software. Most distributions offer a clean system by default, free from forced applications, advertisements, or hidden telemetry. You install only what you need, and you can uninstall anything you don’t.
Security¶
Forget expensive and restrictive anti-virus, anti-spyware, anti-anything and anti-everything. GNU/Linux is very, very secure.
It is often difficult for Windows users to believe that there are no spyware nor viruses under GNU/Linux – but it’s true. Malicious programs have a hard time doing anything at all in a well-built system.
Regular, easy software updates will keep everyone entirely safe.
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Support¶
GNU/Linux benefits from a great sense of community whose friendliness will surprise you. If you try to do something complicated but can’t succeed, there are a lot of people around to help you out. Our “Help” page gives a few pointers.
The companies behind the main GNU/Linux distributions, such as Canonical and Red Hat, also provide expert commercial support.
What is mostly the same in GNU/Linux¶
Fundamentally, everyday users will find GNU/Linux similar in use to Windows or macOS.
Opće postavljanje¶
A common misconception is that GNU/Linux is controlled entirely by the command-line. In reality, GNU/Linux offers a polished desktop experience that will feel familiar to any Windows or macOS user.
Pregledavanje interneta i uobičajene radnje¶
Your daily habits won’t need to change. Browsing the web is identical, and you can continue using your favorite browsers like Firefox, Chrome, or Edge. You’ll find a rich ecosystem of applications for managing your files, listening to music, and accomplishing your other day-to-day tasks.
Igranje¶
The landscape of GNU/Linux gaming has matured significantly, making it a robust platform for most gamers. The vast majority of Windows games now run seamlessly, often with performance that matches or exceeds Windows due to Linux’s lower system overhead.
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Podrška za hardver¶
The vast majority of computers with standard hardware work immediately upon installation. Common peripherals such as USB drives, webcams, mice, and keyboards almost never present a problem and often require less setup than on Windows.
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What is not as good in GNU/Linux¶
DVD-ovi, Blu-ray diskovi i ograničeni formati¶
Mnogi multimedijski formati su vlasnički. Kako bi se izbjegli problemi s patentima i licencama, standardne GNU/Linux distribucije ne mogu unaprijed instalirati softver koji je potreban za reprodukciju zaštićenih fizičkih medija.
For DVDs, the solution is simple. Most modern distributions provide helper tools that automatically download and install the necessary decryption library. Once installed, DVDs play just as they do on Windows.
Blu-rays are harder to play directly due to stricter, constantly updating encryption. Many GNU/Linux users prefer to “rip” the disc to a digital file rather than playing the disc directly.
Fortunately, physical media is becoming less common. Major streaming platforms like Netflix, Spotify, and YouTube work natively in standard GNU/Linux browsers (like Firefox, Chrome, and Edge) without any special configuration.
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Conclusion¶
Hoćeš li uživati u GNU/Linuxu uglavnom ovisi o tome što od njega očekuješ.
- Ako želitš da GNU/Linux bude točno poput Windowsa, vjerojatno ćeš biti razočaran/a. GNU/Linux grade ljudi koji jednostavno žele da bude drugačiji. U zajednici slobodnog softvera članovi imaju različite vizije o tome što čini idealan operacijski sustav. Te razlike vode do raznolikosti, što čini GNU/Linux tako posebnim i zanimljivim.
- Tvoja je sloboda važna. Tisuće ljudi u zajednicama i tvrtkama rade na razvoju softvera s kojim možeš ostvariti tu slobodu. Korištenje GNU/Linuxa je najjednostavniji način da to učiniš u potpunosti.
- Zabavno je! Ne moraš brinuti o špijunskom softveru, virusima, registracijama programa, demo verzijama koje isteknu ili pronalaženju softvera koji je zaista slobodan u smislu slobode, što korištenje računala čini iznenađujuće ugodnim.
Nadamo se da ćeš uskoro prijeći na GNU/Linux. Čeka te velika zajednica – i nitko u njoj neće tražiti da se „prijaviš, kupiš i registriraš”.